Oxygen limitation induces acid tolerance and impacts simulated gastro-intestinal transit in Listeria monocytogenes J0161

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Oxygen limitation induces acid tolerance and impacts simulated gastro-intestinal transit in Listeria monocytogenes J0161

UNLABELLED ᅟ: Listeria monocytogenes is a food-borne pathogen and the causative agent of listeriosis, a severe infection to those with a pre-disposition. Infections often arise through consumption of contaminated foods, where high intrinsic resistance to food processing practises permit survival and growth. Several practises, including refrigeration, acidification and oxygen limitation are inef...

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Multifaceted Defense against Listeria monocytogenes in the Gastro-Intestinal Lumen

Listeria monocytogenes is a foodborne pathogen that can cause febrile gastroenteritis in healthy subjects and systemic infections in immunocompromised individuals. Despite the high prevalence of L. monocytogenes in the environment and frequent contamination of uncooked meat and poultry products, infections with this pathogen are relatively uncommon, suggesting that protective defenses in the ge...

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The Acid Tolerance Response Alters Membrane Fluidity and Induces Nisin Resistance in Listeria monocytogenes.

The ability of L. monocytogenes cells to adapt to a variety of stressors contributes to its growth in a wide range of foods. The present study examines the effect of acid and of the acid tolerance response (ATR) on membrane fluidity and on the organism's resistance to acid and to the bacteriocin nisin. When ATR was induced in wild-type cells, these cells also became resistant to nisin. ATR(+) c...

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Expression of virulence genes by Listeria monocytogenes J0161 in natural environment

Majority of studies concerning the gene expression of Listeria monocytogenes have been done on pure culture states. Our objective was to study L.monocytogenes in a co-cultured state and to understand if microbes in their natural state of existence are different in their expression than that of the purely cultured lab grown forms. For a long period discussions have been on the expression of prfA...

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Lipoteichoic acid from Listeria monocytogenes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Gut Pathogens

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1757-4749

DOI: 10.1186/s13099-015-0058-0